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No doc' loans help self-employed

Just because you've just quit your job and have decided to go into business for yourself and you can't document your income doesn't mean you can't get a new mortgage or refinance your existing one.

In this highly diversified mortgage environment, there are an increasing number of lenders who are willing to write what they call "no doc" or "low doc" mortgages. Some of these lenders allow borrowers simply to "state" their income by filling in a blank on an application form. Some don't even require any information from the borrower about income or assets.

"My prime candidate is someone who is an employee who has W-2 wages or salary but who has not been at his or her job very long and cannot prove long-term income," said Edie Jerome, president of Palatine-based Metro Mortgage Services Inc.

"Another prime no/doc-low/doc candidate is a self-employed borrower who owns his or her business but doesn't show income on a tax return," she added.

Jerome noted that a key to obtaining one of these mortgages is solid credit history. "The better your credit, the more likely you will not only get your low/doc mortgage but you will get it at a better rate," she said.

She gives an example of a recent client who was able to obtain such a mortgage. "She was going through a divorce and had no income, although she had a job," said Jerome. "She was a prime candidate because she didn't have to prove assets, and she got a very good rate.

"However, she had perfect credit," Jerome added.

An important feature of the low doc/no doc mortgage must be emphasized: Its rate is higher than market rates. Jerome pointed out that the "good rate" she was able to get for the woman going through the divorce was 1 percent above the market rate.

"People who are credit challenged pay even higher rates and often have to pay points of as much a 4 percent or more," Jerome said.

There are no doc/low doc home equity products on the market, but these are more rare than first mortgages, according to Jerome.

"You usually need a higher credit score, and if you are credit challenged you might have to pay as many as four points or more in closing costs," she said.

So even though you can get a mortgage without having to produce the usual documents, you generally have to produce more money for these unconventional loans. James T. Berger is a Chicago-area free- lance writer who teaches marketing at Northwestern University.

Copyright 1999
Provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights Reserved.
 

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